Futurism
Futurism
originally began in Italy around the early 20th century and was an artistic and
social movement. The movement emphasised and glorified themes associated with
concepts of the future including technology, speed, things such as cars and
aeroplanes, youth and even violence. Some key figures of the movement include
Umberto Boccioni, Filippo Tommaso Marinetti and Gino Severini. Filippo Tommaso
Marinetti was the founder of the Futurist movement, Gino Severini a leading
member and Umberto Boccioni (principal) one of the men who helped shape the
revolutionary aesthetic of Futurism. These members along with many others aimed
to glorify modernity. The Futurists used every single medium of art including
painting, ceramics, sculpture, graphic design, industrial design, interior
design, theatre, film, fashion, textiles, literature, music, architecture and gastronomy.
They celebrated the advancement in technology and urban modernity. The members
of the movement wanted to destroy the older forms of culture and demonstrate to
everyone the beauty of modern life and the radical change in technology. Some
very important works from the Futurism movement include Marinetti's Manifesto
of Futurism, Boccioni's mad sculpture, Unique Forms of Continuity in Space and
Balla's painting, Abstract Speed + Sound. The Futurism movement influenced worldwide
art movements such as Art Deco, Constructivism, Surrealism and Dada.
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